How to Increment Row Number in Excel Formula

Learn how to increment row number in Excel formulas using ROW() and OFFSET() functions. This comprehensive tutorial teaches you how to create dynamic formulas that automatically adjust and increment row ranges. Master the techniques to increment row numbers for more flexible and powerful Excel calculations.

But first, we need data like this:

data set table

Preparing Your Excel Formula: Setting Up Row Number Increment

You should click on an empty cell (1), and then type in this formula using SUM, OFFSET and COLUMN together in one formula: =SUM(OFFSET($A$1;0;0;COLUMN(B1))) (2).

sum offset column to increment row

Increasing row numbers

Proof that there is a success in the increment by clicking on the small square that shows on lower-right corner of the dark green, and drag it to left.

increment row with second formula

Note: It is better to stick to 3 because after the third it will show the same number over and over again.

increment row formula

ROW function

To increment the row number in an Excel formula, you can use the ROW() function, which returns the row number of the current cell. You can then use this value in your formula to reference cells in other rows.

For example, if you want to sum the values in cells A1, A2, A3, etc. in a column, you could use the following formula:

=SUM(A1:A3)

To increment this formula to sum the values in the next three rows (A2:A4, A3:A5, etc.), you can modify the formula as follows:

=SUM(A1:A3,A2:A4)

By using the ROW() function, you can make the formula dynamic, so that it automatically updates to include the correct range of cells, no matter which cell the formula is in: